Parashat Massei
Torah: Numbers 33:1-36:13
33:1
These are the stages of the children of Israel, by which they went
forth out of the land of Egypt by their hosts under the hand of Moses
and Aaron. 33:2 And Moses wrote their goings forth, stage by stage,
by the commandment of the LORD; and these are their stages at their
goings forth. 33:3 And they journeyed from Rameses in the first
month, on the fifteenth day of the first month; on the morrow after
the passover the children of Israel went out with a high hand in the
sight of all the Egyptians, 33:4 while the Egyptians were burying
them that the LORD had smitten among them, even all their first-born;
upon their gods also the LORD executed judgments. 33:5 And the
children of Israel journeyed from Rameses, and pitched in Succoth.
33:6 And they journeyed from Succoth, and pitched in Etham, which is
in the edge of the wilderness. 33:7 And they journeyed from Etham,
and turned back unto Pihahiroth, which is before Baal-zephon; and
they pitched before Migdol. 33:8 And they journeyed from
Penehahiroth, and passed through the midst of the sea into the
wilderness; and they went three days' journey in the wilderness of
Etham, and pitched in Marah. 33:9 And they journeyed from Marah, and
came unto Elim; and in Elim were twelve springs of water, and
threescore and ten palm-trees; and they pitched there. 33:10 And they
journeyed from Elim, and pitched by the Red Sea. 33:11 And they
journeyed from the Red Sea, and pitched in the wilderness of Sin.
33:12 And they journeyed from the wilderness of Sin, and pitched in
Dophkah. 33:13 And they journeyed from Dophkah, and pitched in Alush.
33:14 And they journeyed from Alush, and pitched in Rephidim, where
was no water for the people to drink. 33:15 And they journeyed from
Rephidim, and pitched in the wilderness of Sinai. 33:16 And they
journeyed from the wilderness of Sinai, and pitched in
Kibroth-hattaavah. 33:17 And they journeyed from Kibroth-hattaavah,
and pitched in Hazeroth. 33:18 And they journeyed from Hazeroth, and
pitched in Rithmah. 33:19 And they journeyed from Rithmah, and
pitched in Rimmon-perez. 33:20 And they journeyed from Rimmon-perez,
and pitched in Libnah. 33:21 And they journeyed from Libnah, and
pitched in Rissah. 33:22 And they journeyed from Rissah, and pitched
in Kehelah. 33:23 And they journeyed from Kehelah, and pitched in
mount Shepher. 33:24 And they journeyed from mount Shepher, and
pitched in Haradah. 33:25 And they journeyed from Haradah, and
pitched in Makheloth. 33:26 And they journeyed from Makheloth, and
pitched in Tahath. 33:27 And they journeyed from Tahath, and pitched
in Terah. 33:28 And they journeyed from Terah, and pitched in
Mithkah. 33:29 And they journeyed from Mithkah, and pitched in
Hashmonah. 33:30 And they journeyed from Hashmonah, and pitched in
Moseroth. 33:31 And they journeyed from Moseroth, and pitched in
Bene-jaakan. 33:32 And they journeyed from Bene-jaakan, and pitched
in Hor-haggidgad. 33:33 And they journeyed from Hor-haggidgad, and
pitched in Jotbah. 33:34 And they journeyed from Jotbah, and pitched
in Abronah. 33:35 And they journeyed from Abronah, and pitched in
Ezion-geber. 33:36 And they journeyed from Ezion-geber, and pitched
in the wilderness of Zin--the same is Kadesh. 33:37 And they
journeyed from Kadesh, and pitched in mount Hor, in the edge of the
land of Edom.-- 33:38 And Aaron the priest went up into mount Hor at
the commandment of the LORD, and died there, in the fortieth year
after the children of Israel were come out of the land of Egypt, in
the fifth month, on the first day of the month. 33:39 And Aaron was a
hundred and twenty and three years old when he died in mount Hor.
33:40 And the Canaanite, the king of Arad, who dwelt in the South in
the land of Canaan, heard of the coming of the children of Israel.--
33:41 And they journeyed from mount Hor, and pitched in Zalmonah.
33:42 And they journeyed from Zalmonah, and pitched in Punon. 33:43
And they journeyed from Punon, and pitched in Oboth. 33:44 And they
journeyed from Oboth, and pitched in Ije-abarim, in the border of
Moab. 33:45 And they journeyed from Ijim, and pitched in Dibon-gad.
33:46 And they journeyed from Dibon-gad, and pitched in
Almon-diblathaim. 33:47 And they journeyed from Almon-diblathaim, and
pitched in the mountains of Abarim, in front of Nebo. 33:48 And they
journeyed from the mountains of Abarim, and pitched in the plains of
Moab by the Jordan at Jericho. 33:49 And they pitched by the Jordan,
from Beth-jeshimoth even unto Abel-shittim in the plains of Moab.
33:50 And the LORD spoke unto Moses in the plains of Moab by the
Jordan at Jericho, saying: 33:51 'Speak unto the children of Israel,
and say unto them: When ye pass over the Jordan into the land of
Canaan, 33:52 then ye shall drive out all the inhabitants of the land
from before you, and destroy all their figured stones, and destroy
all their molten images, and demolish all their high places. 33:53
And ye shall drive out the inhabitants of the land, and dwell
therein; for unto you have I given the land to possess it. 33:54 And
ye shall inherit the land by lot according to your families--to the
more ye shall give the more inheritance, and to the fewer thou shalt
give the less inheritance; wheresoever the lot falleth to any man,
that shall be his; according to the tribes of your fathers shall ye
inherit. 33:55 But if ye will not drive out the inhabitants of the
land from before you, then shall those that ye let remain of them be
as thorns in your eyes, and as pricks in your sides, and they shall
harass you in the land wherein ye dwell. 33:56 And it shall come to
pass, that as I thought to do unto them, so will I do unto you.
34:1
And the LORD spoke unto Moses, saying: 34:2 'Command the children of
Israel, and say unto them: When ye come into the land of Canaan, this
shall be the land that shall fall unto you for an inheritance, even
the land of Canaan according to the borders thereof. 34:3 Thus your
south side shall be from the wilderness of Zin close by the side of
Edom, and your south border shall begin at the end of the Salt Sea
eastward; 34:4 and your border shall turn about southward of the
ascent of Akrabbim, and pass along to Zin; and the goings out thereof
shall be southward of Kadesh-barnea; and it shall go forth to
Hazar-addar, and pass along to Azmon; 34:5 and the border shall turn
about from Azmon unto the Brook of Egypt, and the goings out thereof
shall be at the Sea. 34:6 And for the western border, ye shall have
the Great Sea for a border; this shall be your west border. 34:7 And
this shall be your north border: from the Great Sea ye shall mark out
your line unto mount Hor; 34:8 from mount Hor ye shall mark out a
line unto the entrance to Hamath; and the goings out of the border
shall be at Zedad; 34:9 and the border shall go forth to Ziphron, and
the goings out thereof shall be at Hazar-enan; this shall be your
north border. 34:10 And ye shall mark out your line for the east
border from Hazar-enan to Shepham; 34:11 and the border shall go down
from Shepham to Riblah, on the east side of Ain; and the border shall
go down, and shall strike upon the slope of the sea of Chinnereth
eastward; 34:12 and the border shall go down to the Jordan, and the
goings out thereof shall be at the Salt Sea; this shall be your land
according to the borders thereof round about.'
34:13 And
Moses commanded the children of Israel, saying: 'This is the land
wherein ye shall receive inheritance by lot, which the LORD hath
commanded to give unto the nine tribes, and to the half-tribe; 34:14
for the tribe of the children of Reuben according to their fathers'
houses, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to their
fathers' houses, have received, and the half-tribe of Manasseh have
received, their inheritance; 34:15 the two tribes and the half-tribe
have received their inheritance beyond the Jordan at Jericho
eastward, toward the sun-rising.'
34:16 And the LORD spoke
unto Moses, saying: 34:17 'These are the names of the men that shall
take possession of the land for you: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua
the son of Nun. 34:18 And ye shall take one prince of every tribe, to
take possession of the land. 34:19 And these are the names of the
men: of the tribe of Judah, Caleb the son of Jephunneh. 34:20 And of
the tribe of the children of Simeon, Shemuel the son of Ammihud.
34:21 Of the tribe of Benjamin, Elidad the son of Chislon. 34:22 And
of the tribe of the children of Dan a prince, Bukki the son of Jogli.
34:23 Of the children of Joseph: of the tribe of the children of
Manasseh a prince, Hanniel the son of Ephod; 34:24 and of the tribe
of the children of Ephraim a prince, Kemuel the son of Shiphtan.
34:25 And of the tribe of the children of Zebulun a prince,
Eli-zaphan the son of Parnach. 34:26 And of the tribe of the children
of Issachar a prince, Paltiel the son of Azzan. 34:27 And of the
tribe of the children of Asher a prince, Ahihud the son of Shelomi.
34:28 And of the tribe of the children of Naphtali a prince, Pedahel
the son of Ammihud. 34:29 These are they whom the LORD commanded to
divide the inheritance unto the children of Israel in the land of
Canaan.'
35:1
And the LORD spoke unto Moses in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at
Jericho, saying: 35:2 'Command the children of Israel, that they give
unto the Levites of the inheritance of their possession cities to
dwell in; and open land round about the cities shall ye give unto the
Levites. 35:3 And the cities shall they have to dwell in; and their
open land shall be for their cattle, and for their substance, and for
all their beasts. 35:4 And the open land about the cities, which ye
shall give unto the Levites, shall be from the wall of the city and
outward a thousand cubits round about. 35:5 And ye shall measure
without the city for the east side two thousand cubits, and for the
south side two thousand cubits, and for the west side two thousand
cubits, and for the north side two thousand cubits, the city being in
the midst. This shall be to them the open land about the cities. 35:6
And the cities which ye shall give unto the Levites, they shall be
the six cities of refuge, which ye shall give for the manslayer to
flee thither; and beside them ye shall give forty and two cities.
35:7 All the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty
and eight cities: them shall ye give with the open land about them.
35:8 And concerning the cities which ye shall give of the possession
of the children of Israel, from the many ye shall take many, and from
the few ye shall take few; each tribe according to its inheritance
which it inheriteth shall give of its cities unto the Levites.'
35:9 And the LORD spoke unto Moses, saying: 35:10 'Speak unto the
children of Israel, and say unto them: When ye pass over the Jordan
into the land of Canaan, 35:11 then ye shall appoint you cities to be
cities of refuge for you, that the manslayer that killeth any person
through error may flee thither. 35:12 And the cities shall be unto
you for refuge from the avenger, that the manslayer die not, until he
stand before the congregation for judgment. 35:13 And as to the
cities which ye shall give, there shall be for you six cities of
refuge. 35:14 Ye shall give three cities beyond the Jordan, and three
cities shall ye give in the land of Canaan; they shall be cities of
refuge. 35:15 For the children of Israel, and for the stranger and
for the settler among them, shall these six cities be for refuge,
that every one that killeth any person through error may flee
thither. 35:16 But if he smote him with an instrument of iron, so
that he died, he is a murderer; the murderer shall surely be put to
death. 35:17 And if he smote him with a stone in the hand, whereby a
man may die, and he died, he is a murderer; the murderer shall surely
be put to death. 35:18 Or if he smote him with a weapon of wood in
the hand, whereby a man may die, and he died, he is a murderer; the
murderer shall surely be put to death. 35:19 The avenger of blood
shall himself put the murderer to death; when he meeteth him, he
shall put him to death. 35:20 And if he thrust him of hatred, or
hurled at him any thing, lying in wait, so that he died; 35:21 or in
enmity smote him with his hand, that he died; he that smote him shall
surely be put to death: he is a murderer; the avenger of blood shall
put the murderer to death when he meeteth him. 35:22 But if he thrust
him suddenly without enmity, or hurled upon him any thing without
lying in wait, 35:23 or with any stone, whereby a man may die, seeing
him not, and cast it upon him, so that he died, and he was not his
enemy, neither sought his harm; 35:24 then the congregation shall
judge between the smiter and the avenger of blood according to these
ordinances; 35:25 and the congregation shall deliver the manslayer
out of the hand of the avenger of blood, and the congregation shall
restore him to his city of refuge, whither he was fled; and he shall
dwell therein until the death of the high priest, who was anointed
with the holy oil. 35:26 But if the manslayer shall at any time go
beyond the border of his city of refuge, whither he fleeth; 35:27 and
the avenger of blood find him without the border of his city of
refuge, and the avenger of blood slay the manslayer; there shall be
no bloodguiltiness for him; 35:28 because he must remain in his city
of refuge until the death of the high priest; but after the death of
the high priest the manslayer may return into the land of his
possession. 35:29 And these things shall be for a statute of judgment
unto you throughout your generations in all your dwellings. 35:30
Whoso killeth any person, the murderer shall be slain at the mouth of
witnesses; but one witness shall not testify against any person that
he die. 35:31 Moreover ye shall take no ransom for the life of a
murderer, that is guilty of death; but he shall surely be put to
death. 35:32 And ye shall take no ransom for him that is fled to his
city of refuge, that he should come again to dwell in the land, until
the death of the priest. 35:33 So ye shall not pollute the land
wherein ye are; for blood, it polluteth the land; and no expiation
can be made for the land for the blood that is shed therein, but by
the blood of him that shed it. 35:34 And thou shalt not defile the
land which ye inhabit, in the midst of which I dwell; for I the LORD
dwell in the midst of the children of Israel.'
36:1
And the heads of the fathers' houses of the family of the children of
Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, of the families of
the sons of Joseph, came near, and spoke before Moses, and before the
princes, the heads of the fathers' houses of the children of Israel;
36:2 and they said: 'The LORD commanded my lord to give the land for
inheritance by lot to the children of Israel; and my lord was
commanded by the LORD to give the inheritance of Zelophehad our
brother unto his daughters. 36:3 And if they be married to any of the
sons of the other tribes of the children of Israel, then will their
inheritance be taken away from the inheritance of our fathers, and
will be added to the inheritance of the tribe whereunto they shall
belong; so will it be taken away from the lot of our inheritance.
36:4 And when the jubilee of the children of Israel shall be, then
will their inheritance be added unto the inheritance of the tribe
whereunto they shall belong; so will their inheritance be taken away
from the inheritance of the tribe of our fathers.' 36:5 And Moses
commanded the children of Israel according to the word of the LORD,
saying: 'The tribe of the sons of Joseph speaketh right. 36:6 This is
the thing which the LORD hath commanded concerning the daughters of
Zelophehad, saying: Let them be married to whom they think best; only
into the family of the tribe of their father shall they be married.
36:7 So shall no inheritance of the children of Israel remove from
tribe to tribe; for the children of Israel shall cleave every one to
the inheritance of the tribe of his fathers. 36:8 And every daughter,
that possesseth an inheritance in any tribe of the children of
Israel, shall be wife unto one of the family of the tribe of her
father, that the children of Israel may possess every man the
inheritance of his fathers. 36:9 So shall no inheritance remove from
one tribe to another tribe; for the tribes of the children of Israel
shall cleave each one to its own inheritance.' 36:10 Even as the LORD
commanded Moses, so did the daughters of Zelophehad. 36:11 For
Mahlah, Tirzah, and Hoglah, and Milcah, and Noah, the daughters of
Zelophehad, were married unto their father's brothers' sons. 36:12
They were married into the families of the sons of Manasseh the son
of Joseph, and their inheritance remained in the tribe of the family
of their father.
36:13 These are the commandments and the
ordinances, which the LORD commanded by the hand of Moses unto the
children of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.